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osmosis is the movement of |
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Definition
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what does passive transport mean? |
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Definition
it means it doesn't require energy to take place. |
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high to low water concentration |
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pick the correct statement |
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Definition
solutes are dissolved into solvents |
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a low water concentration means |
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Definition
a high solute concentration |
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is it true water moves into a higher solute concentration |
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a high solute concentration means a |
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water will move to the side of the membrane where there is |
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Definition
higher concentration of solutes |
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what does semipermeable mean in reference to the cell membrane? |
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Definition
it means that it allows certain things to pass through into the cell membrane and not others |
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what happens when salt is added to one side? |
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Definition
the water molecules move from low solute to high solute side |
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water will stop moving through the cell membrane completely once the concentration of water is the same on both sides |
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what does hypertonic mean in relation to the concentrations? |
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Definition
hypertonic means there is a high solute concentration |
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Term
if you were to compare hypotonic to hypertonic, how do they compare to each other? |
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Definition
they compare to each other because they both have a solute concentration just higher and lower |
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the side with more solutes is |
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Definition
isotonic means equal sides of solute |
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how would you differentiate between hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic and their effect on blood cells? |
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Definition
i know hyper means more, hypo means less and iso means equal so that is how i tell them apart. the hypertonic effect on blood cells makes them swell. the isotonic effect makes it a normal red blood cell and hypotonic makes it shrinken |
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if object a is hypotonic and object b is hypertonic, where and why would water move between the two objects? |
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Definition
object a water would move into object b because it has higher solute concentration and object b water would stay there because they stay wherever the higher solute concentration is. |
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